The Social Security Administration (SSA) is the federal agency responsible for implementing and managing programs established under the Social Security Act. While it now operates independently, it originally fell under the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS).
What Does the SSA Do?
Formerly known as the Social Security Board, the SSA is the agency that assigns Social Security numbers to U.S. citizens and residents. It also oversees several key federal benefits programs designed to provide financial assistance and protection to individuals and families, including:
- Retirement benefits through Social Security
- Survivors insurance for eligible dependents
- Disability insurance for those unable to work due to medical conditions
- Supplemental Security Income (SSI) for low-income seniors, as well as individuals who are blind or disabled
Leadership of the SSA
As of now, the Social Security Administration is led by Dr. Kilolo Kijakazi, who is serving as the acting commissioner.